Piet Mondrian
Broadway Boogie Woogie — pure abstraction in red, blue, yellow
The purest of the abstract pioneers and co-founder of De Stijl. Mondrian moved from naturalistic Dutch landscapes through Cubism to a radically reduced vocabulary — black grids, white grounds, and the three primary colours — which he called Neoplasticism. He believed this distilled geometry expressed a universal harmony beneath appearances. His late New York paintings, above all Broadway Boogie Woogie, set that grid pulsing with the rhythm of the modern city.
Key works
- Broadway Boogie Woogie1943— The grid set dancing to the rhythm of ManhattanMuseum of Modern Art, New York
- Composition with Red, Blue and Yellow1930— Neoplasticism at its most distilledKunsthaus Zurich
- Tableau I1921— The mature grid takes formMuseum Ludwig, Cologne