Toulouse-Lautrec
Moulin Rouge posters — Montmartre chronicler
The aristocrat who lived in Montmartre's cabarets and brothels and turned their world into art. His posters for the Moulin Rouge revolutionized graphic design; his paintings of dancers, singers, and prostitutes combine Degas's draughtsmanship with a compassion and mordant wit entirely his own. Crippled, alcoholic, dead at 36.
Key works
- Moulin Rouge: La Goulue1891— The poster that invented modern graphic artMultiple impressions — Metropolitan Museum, New York; others
- At the Moulin Rouge1892-1895— Nightlife as art — absinthe green and gaslightArt Institute of Chicago