Ilya Repin
Barge Haulers on the Volga — Russian realism
The greatest Russian realist painter. Barge Haulers on the Volga — eleven men dragging a boat upstream, exhausted and monumental — is the most famous Russian painting after Rublev's Trinity. His portraits of Tolstoy, Mussorgsky, and other contemporaries are the visual record of the Russian golden age.
Key works
- Barge Haulers on the Volga1873— Human labor as monumental sufferingRussian Museum, St. Petersburg
- Reply of the Zaporozhian Cossacks1891— Riotous laughter — the most joyful history painting ever madeRussian Museum, St. Petersburg
- Portrait of Mussorgsky1881— Painted days before the composer's death — devastating honestyTretyakov Gallery, Moscow