Phidias

Visual Arts & Architecture~480 BC – ~430 BC

Sculptor of the Parthenon

Overseer of Pericles' building program and sculptor of the chryselephantine Zeus at Olympia — one of the Seven Wonders. The Parthenon marbles embody the classical ideal: serene grandeur, perfect proportion, restrained power.

Key works

  • Parthenon sculptures~438 BCFrieze, metopes, pediments
    British Museum, London / Acropolis Museum, Athens
  • Athena Parthenos~438 BCGold and ivory cult statue
    Lost (ancient copies in National Archaeological Museum, Athens)
  • Zeus at Olympia~435 BCOne of the Seven Wonders
    Lost — one of the Seven Wonders

Connections

External