Franz Kafka
The Trial, The Metamorphosis — the Kafkaesque
He gave his name to a condition. The Trial, The Castle, and The Metamorphosis describe a world of inexplicable authority, inaccessible bureaucracy, and sudden transformation with such clinical precision that the adjective Kafkaesque entered every European language. He asked Max Brod to burn his manuscripts; Brod refused.
Key works
- The Trial1925— Arrested for an unnamed crime — published posthumously
- The Metamorphosis1915— Gregor Samsa wakes as a giant insect
- The Castle1926— The unreachable authority — unfinished