El Greco

Visual Arts & Architecture1541 – 1614

View of Toledo, Burial of the Count of Orgaz

Born in Crete, trained in Venice, fulfilled in Toledo. His elongated figures, livid colors, and ecstatic intensity were so far outside the mainstream that he was forgotten for three centuries — then rediscovered by the Expressionists as a proto-modern. The Burial of the Count of Orgaz unites earth and heaven in a single composition of staggering ambition.

Key works

  • The Burial of the Count of Orgaz1586Earth below, heaven above — the two worlds joined
    Church of Santo Tome, Toledo
  • View of Toledo~1600The most dramatic landscape before Romanticism
    Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York
  • Opening of the Fifth Seal~1610Visionary apocalypse — Picasso studied it
    Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York

Connections

External